Thursday, October 13, 2011

Technology Reflection: Instructional Use of Edmodo

Technology Reflection Assignment

Description/Experience

            In our technology demonstration, we were informed about the social networking site Edmodo. This is a great tool that can be used in middle schools or high schools, maybe even upper elementary. The set up is very similar to “Facebook”. The presenter pointed out that this aspect makes it much easier for students to feel comfortable using the website and they catch on quickly. The network allows for all of the students to create their own profile and join a class. On the main page, students can see what other students have posted and teachers can post assignments and websites for students. The presenter showed an example of where she posted a worksheet that was linked to a website. Students could explore the different parts of the website and fill out the answers to the worksheet. They also submitted the assignment on the same website. This makes it convenient for both the students and the teacher. We later created our own class and were able to post different comments to posts that the presenter created. I was able to see how this could be applied and used in a classroom for a variety of assignments.

Application

In a first grade classroom, Edmodo would be hard to incorporate. The students are not yet old enough or have the knowledge about technology to work through the website independently. However, if the teacher is supervising them and showing them each step by step, they could figure out the process with some practice. For my activity, I would incorporate reading and spelling on Edmodo. I could post a link to a simple ten page story containing the week’s ten spelling words. While in a computer lab, the students could log on and click on the link posted on their page. From there, they could read the story and highlight their spelling words. To add a challenge, the spelling words could be misspelled and it would be the student’s responsibility to fix the spelling on the website. Later, the website could generate everyone’s answers for the teacher to grade.
·         The learning outcomes would include practicing their spelling words, proofreading sentences, and also to expose them, as well as practice, reading stories independently. 
·         In general, I believe Edmodo should be used for middle school and high school aged students. They have much more knowledge, ability, and experience in dealing with technology than younger elementary school age children do. However, with the supervision of teachers, this activity would be designed for a first or second grade class. A teacher would be able to change the grade level by making the spelling words, story, and sentences more complex.
·         Many websites are designed to test student’s knowledge and cram all the outcomes onto some sort of spreadsheet for the teacher to decipher. This would show the teacher which students are able to find the mistakes, as well as which students already know their spelling words. If the students did well on their spelling test or proofreading assignments, then you would know that the activity was a success. Edmodo can do this for a teacher and make it easy for all. All she would have to do is log on to the class and look at everyone’s assignment.
Timeline- For this activity, a teacher should previously go over the spelling words for the week. If the words were given out Monday, then maybe Wednesday would be a good day to do this activity. The students should have some time to practice their words, without being completely comfortable with them, so it is still a challenge. Also, it would probably be a wise decision to read over the story as a class before, with the correct spelling of all the words. This could give some struggling students a chance to learn what the book is about and not looking at a new story when on the computer. Once in the lab, students should log in and being the assignment. This will obviously have to be started and completed in the lab. The main teacher, as well as other teachers (like computer teacher or student teacher) will circle around to all the students and help them log in and find the link. Also, they will need help exiting the website and submitting the assignment as well.  After every student is done with the activity and the students have returned back to the classroom, the teacher can go over the story again and they can fix the words as a class. By doing this, the teacher can make sure that everyone is aware of the right answers to the assignment and they can continue practicing with their spelling words.  

Reflection

Pedagogy-Content:
I would show and explain the information very similarly to how it is normally presented in class. I would use analogies to tell them that this activity will be just like the activities that they do in class to practice their spelling words or fixing the sentence like they do at carpet time. By comparing these activities, students can see that they are similar and feel more comfortable attempting them. If they find it easy with picking out a misspelled word during the morning work, then picking them out of a story should be easy for them. They already understand the concept and can focus on the content more than trying to understand the assignment. Another way I would present the content is by showing examples. Students will be able to find the answer and understand the directions much clearer if they are given an example to work through and also have it explained. At this stage, I do not think that student bring many conceptions or preconceptions about learning. They are able to connect different activities and find them similar but they do not forming opinions before they began an activity. Most of the time, they are excited to be on the computer or learning something new. As I said before, as far as conceptions go, I think first graders can really only relate this activities to other activities that might be similar. It does not matter the background or ability level, they are just excited to learn new information and use technology.
Technology:
This technology has many major functions. The entire class can be involved and it is an easy way to find a link to a website or assignment. Also, when students are older they can post comments to their peers and teachers. My age group is not ready for that level just yet. It is easy for teachers to grade because there is a turn in section on the website, which makes it simple to find everyone’s assignments as well as get their grades back to them in a timely manner. This website is very easy to find and set up, whether you are a student, parent, or teacher. It is a great way for people to communicate through the world wide web.
Technology-Pedagogy:
In my activity, Edmodo would be where the students would need to find the link to the story and also where they would fix their spelling words. Without Edmodo, the teacher would have no way of checking the student’s work. In a first graders eyes, using the computer could be the highlight of his day. They find a sense of independence and enjoyment. By using the computers and this website, students could gain confidence, as well as knowledge. The technology would not really change the way the activity is taught, but just put a different spin on it. The teacher would still need to focus on reading and spelling when teaching the concepts. On the other hand, classroom management does change. The teacher needs to do more preparation work in the classroom before going to a computer lab to do this activity. She needs to make sure to include all of the information students need to know before they go to the computer lab because she will not be able to explain and go over things as easily once in the lab. Once in the lab, the teacher must change from focusing on the entire class to focusing on one student at a time. In the lab, it is hard to help every student at once, because they all have different problems and need to be addressed separately.


Technology-Content:
Well in my activity, the content (spelling words) will be represented on the computer and mixed in other simple words. Instead of having these words separately listed to fill in a sentence, they need to pick out the misspelled words. The demonstration would be simple and would just need the proper level of explanations and directions. Examples are a must in this activity! A teacher would find it very helpful to go over an example before. It does not matter what activity you are working on, at this young age, students need to see what they are supposed to be doing before they attempt it. This will also help them not have as many questions, while in the lab. Illustrations could also be very handy. This age does not read at a high level, so pictures can help a great deal. These can included pictures in the story or where they need to type there login name on Edmodo. By using this technology, students would be able to see this concept in a different way. This may work well for some students, and not for others.  This activity brings practice and understanding or spelling words and reading, while presenting the information in a different way to help diverse learners understand concepts.
Technology-Pedagogy-Content:
For this particular activity, very little information is taught during the activity itself. The object of the assignment would be to practice spelling words and reading independently.  However, a teacher would need to focus on preparing the student for this activity. A student in first grade does not have the experience to sit at a computer, read a story, and find the misspelled words in the story. It is a teacher’s responsibility to make sure that they are familiar with their spelling words and the story is at a proper reading level for everyone. These content topics would need to be taught prior to the assignment.  This selection of technology can allow students to connect with the words more than they would if they were just writing them over and over to memorize them. Also, it helps introduce new words to students. It allows different topics to be incorporated into one activity. This also is a different way to present information to students. Instead of just listening to the teacher read the words or doing a worksheet, they are able to do a unique activity that they might not be used to. This creates a challenge for some students and may help other students pick up the concept easier. A teaching strategy that I would choose to go with this content would be analogies and examples. Analogies can really help a child understand what they are expected to do and they can relate to activities they have completed in the past. Also, examples can really help students with new activates that demonstrate a familiar concept. Examples show children exactly what they need to do, and makes them feel comfortable. This can allow more time to be spent on the activity, instead of a student wasting time to try to figure out how to complete the activity.

1 comment:

  1. Joni,
    After reading your blog, i think you have some great ideas. At first, I din't believe that it would be possible for elementary students to navigate through this website. But with your idea of having a step by step instruction page for the children to use, this would cut down on a lot of the confusion that the children may encounter. I also believe that doing a readding/spelling assignment is a great assignment for the Edmodo website. This allows the students to use a computer, and all they have to do is recognize their words. This prohibits students who struggle with computer technology to fail because it does not require a lot of computer "know-how".
    A suggestions I would make to this proposed lesson would be to maybe already have the spelling words highlighted throughout the paragraph, just have them spelled incorrectly. This insures that the children will recognize all the spelling words and this gives them a chance to spell each word correctly.
    From a different perspective, I would look at this assignment from a first grade students POV. The reason being, if i were a first grade student and asked to complete an assignment using a computer, i would at first be a little scared. Not using a computer that much and being asked to complete and entire assignment may be difficult. But with Joni's game plan, including detailed instructions and the already reading the same story the children will be looking at, should help these 1st graders succeed with learning sentence structure, as well as their spelling words.

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